The rule of law is one of the foundational principles of a constitutional democracy. It requires that the exercise of public power remain subject to law and that governmental authority be exercised within established legal limits. Although the principle has deep historical roots, its application continues to evolve in response to changing social, political, and institutional conditions.
In a modern constitutional system, the rule of law is not limited to the simple proposition that laws must exist. It also concerns how laws are made, interpreted, implemented, and enforced.
Beyond the Supremacy of Law
At its most basic level, the rule of law requires that individuals and institutions be governed according to publicly established legal rules rather than arbitrary exercises of power.
However, legality